# 一个未覆之罪——甘马语



## 给与僧悦的甘马语(ñatti-catuttha)

### 提案ñatti

<tai></tai>
<roman>suṇātu me bhante saṅgho.</roman>
<zh>尊者们，请僧团听我说。</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>ayaṃ *itthannāmo* bhikkhu ekaṃ āpattiṃ āpajji</roman>
<zh>此（名字）比库犯了一项罪</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>*sañcetanikaṃ sukka-visaṭṭhiṃ* apaṭicchannaṃ.</roman>
<zh>未隐瞒的故意出精。</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>so saṅghaṃ ekissā āpattiyā</roman>
<zh>他向僧团为这一项罪</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>*sañcetanikāya sukka-visaṭṭhiyā* apaṭicchannāya</roman>
<zh>未隐瞒的故意出精，</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>chārattaṃ mānattaṃ yācati.</roman>
<zh>请求六夜的僧悦。</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>yadi saṅghassa pattakallaṃ,</roman>
<zh>若僧团已到适时，</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>saṅgho *itthannāma*ssa bhikkhuno ekissā āpattiyā</roman>
<zh>僧团予（某某）比库为了这一项罪</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>*sañcetanikāya sukka-visaṭṭhiyā* apaṭicchannāya</roman>
<zh>未隐瞒的故意出精</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>chārattaṃ mānattaṃ dadeyya. esā ñatti.</roman>
<zh>则会给出六夜的僧悦。这是动议。</zh>

### 初次宣告

<tai></tai>
<roman>suṇātu me bhante saṅgho.</roman>
<zh>尊者们，请僧团听我说。</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>ayaṃ *itthannāmo* bhikkhu ekaṃ āpattiṃ āpajji</roman>
<zh>此（名字）比库犯了一项罪</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>*sañcetanikaṃ sukka-visaṭṭhiṃ* apaṭicchannaṃ.</roman>
<zh>未隐瞒的故意出精。</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>so saṅghaṃ ekissā āpattiyā</roman>
<zh>他向僧团为这一项罪</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>*sañcetanikāya sukka-visaṭṭhiyā* apaṭicchannāya</roman>
<zh>未隐瞒的故意出精，</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>chārattaṃ mānattaṃ yācati.</roman>
<zh>请求六夜的僧悦。</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>saṅgho *itthannāma*ssa bhikkhuno ekissā āpattiyā</roman>
<zh>僧团予（某某）比库为了这一项罪</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>*sañcetanikāya sukka-visaṭṭhiyā* apaṭicchannāya</roman>
<zh>未隐瞒的故意出精</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>chārattaṃ mānattaṃ deti.</roman>
<zh>给出六夜的僧悦。</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>yass’āyasmato khamati,</roman>
<zh>具寿们同意者</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>itthannāmassa bhikkhuno ekissā āpattiyā</roman>
<zh>予（某某）比库为了这一项罪</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>*sañcetanikāya sukka-visaṭṭhiyā* apaṭicchannāya</roman>
<zh>未隐瞒的故意出精</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>chārattaṃ mānattassa dānaṃ,</roman>
<zh>给与六夜僧悦</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>so tuṇh’assa.</roman>
<zh>请默然。</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>yassa nakkhamati, so bhāseyya.</roman>
<zh>不同意者，请说。</zh>

### 二次宣告

<tai></tai>
<roman>Dutiyampi etam-atthaṃ vadāmi.</roman>
<zh>我第二次讲述此事。</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>suṇātu me bhante saṅgho.</roman>
<zh>尊者们，请僧团听我说。</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>ayaṃ *itthannāmo* bhikkhu ekaṃ āpattiṃ āpajji</roman>
<zh>此（名字）比库犯了一项罪</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>*sañcetanikaṃ sukka-visaṭṭhiṃ* apaṭicchannaṃ.</roman>
<zh>未隐瞒的故意出精。</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>so saṅghaṃ ekissā āpattiyā</roman>
<zh>他向僧团为这一项罪</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>*sañcetanikāya sukka-visaṭṭhiyā* apaṭicchannāya</roman>
<zh>未隐瞒的故意出精，</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>chārattaṃ mānattaṃ yācati.</roman>
<zh>请求六夜的僧悦。</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>saṅgho *itthannāma*ssa bhikkhuno ekissā āpattiyā</roman>
<zh>僧团予（某某）比库为了这一项罪</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>*sañcetanikāya sukka-visaṭṭhiyā* apaṭicchannāya</roman>
<zh>未隐瞒的故意出精</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>chārattaṃ mānattaṃ deti.</roman>
<zh>给出六夜的僧悦。</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>yass’āyasmato khamati,</roman>
<zh>具寿们同意者</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>itthannāmassa bhikkhuno ekissā āpattiyā</roman>
<zh>予（某某）比库为了这一项罪</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>*sañcetanikāya sukka-visaṭṭhiyā* apaṭicchannāya</roman>
<zh>未隐瞒的故意出精</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>chārattaṃ mānattassa dānaṃ,</roman>
<zh>给与六夜僧悦</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>so tuṇh’assa. yassa nakkhamati, so bhāseyya.</roman>
<zh>请默然。不同意者，请说。</zh>

### 三次宣告

<tai></tai>
<roman>Tatiyampi etam-atthaṃ vadāmi.</roman>
<zh>我第三次讲述此事。</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>suṇātu me bhante saṅgho.</roman>
<zh>尊者们，请僧团听我说。</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>ayaṃ *itthannāmo* bhikkhu ekaṃ āpattiṃ āpajji</roman>
<zh>此（名字）比库犯了一项罪</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>*sañcetanikaṃ sukka-visaṭṭhiṃ* apaṭicchannaṃ.</roman>
<zh>未隐瞒的故意出精。</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>so saṅghaṃ ekissā āpattiyā</roman>
<zh>他向僧团为这一项罪</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>*sañcetanikāya sukka-visaṭṭhiyā* apaṭicchannāya</roman>
<zh>未隐瞒的故意出精，</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>chārattaṃ mānattaṃ yācati.</roman>
<zh>请求六夜的僧悦。</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>saṅgho *itthannāma*ssa bhikkhuno ekissā āpattiyā</roman>
<zh>僧团予（某某）比库为了这一项罪</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>*sañcetanikāya sukka-visaṭṭhiyā* apaṭicchannāya</roman>
<zh>未隐瞒的故意出精</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>chārattaṃ mānattaṃ deti.</roman>
<zh>给出六夜的僧悦。</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>yass’āyasmato khamati,</roman>
<zh>具寿们同意者</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>itthannāmassa bhikkhuno ekissā āpattiyā</roman>
<zh>予（某某）比库为了这一项罪</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>*sañcetanikāya sukka-visaṭṭhiyā* apaṭicchannāya</roman>
<zh>未隐瞒的故意出精</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>chārattaṃ mānattassa dānaṃ,</roman>
<zh>给与六夜僧悦</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>so tuṇh’assa. yassa nakkhamati, so bhāseyya.</roman>
<zh>请默然。不同意者，请说。</zh>

## 结论

<tai></tai>
<roman>Dinnaṃ saṅghena itthannāmassa bhikkhuno
</roman>
<zh>僧团已给到某某比库</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>ekissā āpattiyā *sañcetanikāya sukkavissaṭṭhiyā* appaṭicchannāya</roman>
<zh>为了一项未覆藏的故意出精罪</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>chārattaṃ mānattaṃ</roman>
<zh>六夜僧悦</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>Khamati saṅghassa, tasmā tuṇhī.</roman>
<zh>因为僧团同意所以默然。</zh>
<tai></tai>
<roman>Evametaṃ dhārayāmi.</roman>
<zh>我如此忆持。</zh>


## 其他关键词

|中|巴|
|-|--|
|身相触|kāya-saṃsaggaṃ / kāya-saṃsaggāya|
|淫秽语|duṭṭhulla-vācaṃ / duṭṭhulla-vācāya|
|赞叹以淫欲侍奉自己|atta-kāma-pāricariyaṃ vācaṃ<br>atta-kāmapāricariyāya vācāya|
|做媒|sañcarittaṃ / sañcarittāya|